Khalil, H. (2017). Simultaneous Disperse Printing and UV-Protecting of Wool/Polyester blended Fabric. International Design Journal, 7(4), 387-392. doi: 10.12816/0044504
Heba M Khalil. "Simultaneous Disperse Printing and UV-Protecting of Wool/Polyester blended Fabric". International Design Journal, 7, 4, 2017, 387-392. doi: 10.12816/0044504
Khalil, H. (2017). 'Simultaneous Disperse Printing and UV-Protecting of Wool/Polyester blended Fabric', International Design Journal, 7(4), pp. 387-392. doi: 10.12816/0044504
Khalil, H. Simultaneous Disperse Printing and UV-Protecting of Wool/Polyester blended Fabric. International Design Journal, 2017; 7(4): 387-392. doi: 10.12816/0044504
Simultaneous Disperse Printing and UV-Protecting of Wool/Polyester blended Fabric
Faculty of Applied Arts, Printing, Dyeing and Finishing Department, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt
Abstract
A new approach for enhancing disperse printability and UV-protection functionality of wool/polyester blended fabric (50/50) was carried out through incorporation of 4-hydroxybenzophenone, as UV-absorber, or ZnO-NP's, as UV-blocker, into the disperse printing formulation [βCD (10g/Kg), Na-alginate (500g/Kg), Citric acid (10g/Kg), DMDHEU (10g/Kg), PEG-600 (20g/Kg), and Disperse dye (20g/Kg)]. The obtained results show that the enhancement in UV-protection capacity follows the decreasing order ZnO-NP's > 4-hydroxybenzophenone keeping other parameters constant. The opposite holds true for the depth of disperse printings. The improvement of UV-protection ability depends on the loaded UV-protecting agent onto the fabric surface; along with the positive impact of the used disperse dye on absorbing and/or blocking of the harmful UV-B radiation. The durability of imparted UV-protection property is still high even after 15 washing cycles.
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