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International Design Journal
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Azzam, R., Abdel Hameed, G., Hasan, N., Alsaid, A. (2020). "Effect of Functional Finishing of Upholstery Fabrics (Stain Release & Water Repellent) on Its Abrasion Resistance ". International Design Journal, 10(1), 351-355. doi: 10.21608/idj.2020.81717
Rafat Azzam; Gamal Abdel Hameed; Nahla Hasan; Abeer Alsaid. ""Effect of Functional Finishing of Upholstery Fabrics (Stain Release & Water Repellent) on Its Abrasion Resistance "". International Design Journal, 10, 1, 2020, 351-355. doi: 10.21608/idj.2020.81717
Azzam, R., Abdel Hameed, G., Hasan, N., Alsaid, A. (2020). '"Effect of Functional Finishing of Upholstery Fabrics (Stain Release & Water Repellent) on Its Abrasion Resistance "', International Design Journal, 10(1), pp. 351-355. doi: 10.21608/idj.2020.81717
Azzam, R., Abdel Hameed, G., Hasan, N., Alsaid, A. "Effect of Functional Finishing of Upholstery Fabrics (Stain Release & Water Repellent) on Its Abrasion Resistance ". International Design Journal, 2020; 10(1): 351-355. doi: 10.21608/idj.2020.81717

"Effect of Functional Finishing of Upholstery Fabrics (Stain Release & Water Repellent) on Its Abrasion Resistance "

Article 29, Volume 10, Issue 1, January 2020, Page 351-355  XML PDF (344.2 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/idj.2020.81717
View on SCiNiTO View on SCiNiTO
Authors
Rafat Azzam1; Gamal Abdel Hameed2; Nahla Hasan2; Abeer Alsaid3
1Professor, Textile printing, dying, and finishing Department, Faculty of Applied Arts, Helwan University
2Textile, weaving and knitting department, Faculty of Applied Arts, Helwan University
3Giza Textile and Weaving Co.
Abstract
In terms of the manufacturing technique, upholstery fabrics are classified into woven, non-woven, and knitted materials. Woven fabrics are woven with a loom machine which is made of two systems of threads (the warp and the weft) perpendicular to each other, and braided in a certain order.  In this study four samples were treated chemically (Stain release & water repellent finish) to conclude its effect on abrasion resistance property. Methodology: Practical Experiments and Laboratory Tests including Stain Release and Water Repellent Chemical Treatment on samples with specification (cotton and linen with different textile structures and cover factor) , the four samples are treated to release stain and repel water to improve functional performance. Findings: It is noticed that: There is a decrease in the abrasion resistance of the four studied samples which means that the chemical finishing effects on abrasion property negatively. After calculating the correlation coefficient between samples cover factor and the tests results there is a moderate positive correlation coefficient between the samples cover factor and the loss of weight percent test results
Keywords
أقمشة المفروشات; Upholstery Fabrics; تجهيز ضد التبقيع; Stain Release; طرد الماء; Water Repellent; خاصية مقاومة الاحتکاک; Abrasion Resistance
References
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2-      Donata Zubauskiene “ Upholstery Materials Behavior Evaluation Method”, Ph.D Thesis, Kaunas University of Technology , Lithuania , 2017

3-      Tubga Levent , “Upholstery Fabrics as a Design Element in Interior Space and Selection Criterias”  Mugla Journal of Science and Technology, pp38-42, 12/2016

4-      Serpil Koral Koc, Diren Mecit, Bekir Boyaci, Munire Ornek, Asli Hockenberger, “Effects of filament cross section on the performance of automotive upholstery fabrics” Journal of Industrial Textiles, 2015

5-        C.N.Sivaramakrishnan, “ Functional Finishes on Technical Textiles” , International Journal on Textile Engineering and Processes” Volume 1, Issue 3, July 2015.

6-      Hakan Özdemir,” The effects of yarn and fabric structural Parameters on the seam slippage, abrasion and pilling properties of double woven upholstery fabrics “Industria textilă,  January 2012

7-      Ashok Athalye,” Perceptive and Protective Textile Finishes “International Journal on Textile Engineering and Processes” , volume 3 issue 3, July 2017..

8-      SK NasimulAlahi , Mohamed Alamin Hosain, Ahasan Al Mamun , Md. Saifur Rahman , “ Investigation of Different Effects of Water Repellent Finishes on Different Knit Dyed Fabrics “ volume 5, issue 1 , January 2018

9-      علی علی حبیش " مشروع تطویر عملیات تحضیر و تجهیز الألیاف النسجیه "أکادیمیة البحث العلمی و التکنولوجیا ، المجالس النوعیة ،مجلس بحوث الصناعة - 1999 .

10-  Sevda Altaş , Banu Ozgen ,” The effect of slub yarn descriptive parameters and yarn linear density on upholstery fabric abrasion resistance”,  Journal of the Textile Institute  - October 2015.

11-  Mine Akgun , “Investigation of the tribological behaviors of upholstery woven fabrics after abrasion” AUTEX Research Journal 11– 2019.

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