انعكاس تأثيرات الديناميكا الهوائية علي شكل منتجات التصميم الصناعي.

نوع المستند : Original Article

المؤلفون

1 قسم التصميم الصناعي كلية الفنون التطبيقية بجامعة بنها

2 Head of Industrial Design Department, Faculty of Applied Arts, Helwan University.

3 قائم بأعمال رئيس قسم التصميم الصناعي، كلية الفنون التطبيقية، جامعة بنها.

المستخلص

تعد الموائع هي الوسط الطبيعي لحياة الكائنات الحية سواء البرية او البحرية. وفي حدود هذا الاطار فان مجمل النشاط والابداعات البشرية تقع ضمن نطاق تأثير ديناميكا الموائع بفرعيها الديناميكا المائية والديناميكا الهوائية. ومع تنامي القدره الوظيفية للمنتجات وتعاظم نمو القطاع الاستهلاكي للمنتجات في ضوء السعي نحو تحقيق الاستدامة البيئية كان لزاما علي مصممي المنتجات السعي نحو تحقيق الانسجام الادائي والشكلي والوظيفي بين المنتج والبيئة المحيطه في سياق استخدامه. وقد تخطي الامر ذلك المبدء الي محاولة الاستفادة من التأثيرات البيئية من خلال تضمين المعايير الايروديناميكية في تصميم المنتج لتحقيق أعلي اداء وظيفي للمنتجات. ويناقش هذا البحث تأثيرات الديناميكا الهوائية واعكاسها علي التحورات الشكلية في تصميم المنتج. وتتنوع التأثيرات الايروديناميكية بين تأثيرات القوي كتأثير ماغنوس وتأثير كواندا وتأثير الستارة الهوائية والتأثير الأرضي. والتأثيرات الحرارية كثأثير المدخنة وتأثر ميديتريث وتأثير التبريد الهوائي. والتي يساعد تضمين كلا منها في سياقه في بناء شكل المنتج علي التعزيز من التكامل والاندماج بين الشكل الخارجي للمنتج والأنظمة الداخلية بما ينعكس علي خفض معدل استهلاك الطاقة وكفاءة الأداء الوظيفي لمنتجات التصميم الصناعي وهو ما يعد أحد اهم عناصر تحقيق التوازن والاستدامة البيئية لتصميم المنتج الصناعي.

الكلمات الرئيسية

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