معالجة عيوب الملابس الجينز المستعملة بإستخدام التطريز اليدوي لتحقيق الاستدامة الملبسية

نوع المستند : Original Article

المؤلف

مدرس بقسم الاقتصاد المنزلي - تخصص الملابس والنسيج - كلية التربية النوعية - جامعة بورسعيد، esooegypt4@gmail.com

المستخلص

يهدف البحث الحالي إلى معالجة عيوب الملابس الجينز المستعملة باستخدام التطريز اليدوي، تحقيق الاستدامة للملابس الجينز المستعملة، وإعادة ارتدائها بدلا من إتلافها، زيادة العمر الاستهلاكي للملابس الجينز باستخدام التطريز اليدوي، الحصول على منتج ملبسي ذات قيمة (جمالية ووظيفية) ويحقق الاستدامة، قياس درجة قبول المتخصصين والمستهلكين للمنتجات المنفذة.
وتكمن أهمية البحث في المساهمة في تحقيق الاستدامة وحماية البيئة في ضوء رؤية مصر 2030، تقديم حلول لمعالجة عيوب الملابس الجينز المستعملة وتحسين مظهرها باستخدام التطريز اليدوي، إثراء الملابس الجينز المستعملة من حيث الجانب (الجمالي، الابتكاري، الوظيفي)، إطالة العمر الاستهلاكي للملابس الجينز مما يقلل الحاجة إلى شراء ملابس جديدة، المساهمة في تقليل كمية النفايات التي تنتجها صناعة الملابس وتأثيرها السلبي على البيئة.
استخدمت الباحثة المنهج الوصفي والتجريبي لدراسة إمكانية معالجة عيوب الملابس الجينز باستخدام التطريز اليدوي لتحقيق الاستدامة، فقامت الباحثة بانتقاء مجموعة متنوعة من الملابس الجينز المستعملة ذات العيوب المختلفة، وقامت بمعالجة عدد (15) من الملابس الجينز باستخدام الخيوط والأقمشة والخامات المختلفة، وتم تحكيم المنتجات المنفذة  من قبل مجموعة من (الأساتذة المتخصصين في مجال الملابس والنسيج، المستهلكين) باستخدام استمارة استطلاع الرأي، وتمت معالجة البيانات إحصائيا باستخدام برنامج (SPSS.V26).
وأثبتت نتائج البحث أنه توجد فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين متوسطات تقييم المنتجات المنفذة في (تحقيق الجانب الجمالي والجانب الابتكاري، الجانب الوظيفي) وفقا لآراء المتخصصين، توجد فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين متوسطات تقييم المنتجات المنفذة في تحقيق الاستدامة وفقا لآراء المتخصصين، توجد فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين متوسطات تقييم المنتجات المنفذة في تحقيق جوانب التقييم (ككل) وفقا لآراء المتخصصين، توجد فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين متوسطات تقييم المنتجات المنفذة في تحقيق بنود التقييم وفقا لآراء المستهلكين.
وبناء علي النتائج أوصت الباحثة بدعم اتجاه الدولة 2030 نحو الاستدامة بأبحاث جديدة في مجال الملابس والنسيج، المساهمة في رفع المستوى الجمالي والوظيفي للملابس الجينز المستعملة، ضرورة استنباط حلول جديدة لتوظيف تقنيات التطريز اليدوي، الاهتمام بإجراء المزيد من الدراسات والبحوث في معالجة عيوب الملابس المستعملة، تعزيز الإبتكار في مجال التصميم المستدام وتطوير أساليب إعادة التدويروإعادة الاستخدام، إنشاء منصات إلكترونية لدعم وتقديم أفكار تصميمية لإعادة استخدام الملابس المستعملة بدلا من شراء الملابس الجديدة، الاهتمام بالمعارض وتوفير أماكن لبيع المنتجات المنفذة.

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